Photochroms of Sites in the United States and Mexico
Scope and Contents
Collection of photochroms of sites in the United States and Mexico published by the Detroit Photographic Company, 1893-1903. The collection includes significant visual documentation of locations in several states including California, Colorado, New York, and Pennsylvania as well as Washington, D.C., and Mexico, in addition to an image or two for the states of Arizona, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Nebraska, New Mexico, South Dakota, and Utah. The collection includes at least twenty-two images from photographs by William Henry Jackson as well as examples by Edward H. Hart and the Byron Company.
Sites documented in California include overviews of Spanish missions consisting of San Antonio de Pádua, Mission San Miguel Arcangel, and Santa Inés Mission, in addition to views of Ellwood Canyon in Santa Barbara County, Mirror Lake and Mount Watkins at Yosemite National Park, and Santa Catalina Island.
Sites documented in Colorado include discrete images of the weather station operated by United States Army Signal Corps at the summit of Pikes Peak and the Colorado Springs & Cripple Creek District Railway in El Paso County as well as a view of the Denver and Rio Grande Railroad beside the Arkansas River in the chasm of the Royal Gorge. Views of Colorado landscapes include Mount of the Holy Cross, Mount Sneffels, and Twin Lakes, in addition to a mine shaft near Buena Vista.
Sites documented in New York include several images at New York City comprising views of the Bowling Green, General Grant National Memorial, and Saint Paul Building as well as a nut vendor on Grand Street. Other locations in New York state include discrete views of the Niagara River and Upper Saint Regis Lake.
Sites documented in Pennsylvania include several images at Philadelphia encompassing Cliveden, Founder's Hall at Girard College, Strawberry Mansion, and the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard at League Island. There is also a view of the Kittatinny House at the Delaware Water Gap.
Sites documented in Washington, D.C., include views of the United States Capitol and Washington Monument as well as exterior and interior views of the Library of Congress Thomas Jefferson Building.
Sites documented in Mexico include discrete images at Mexico City consisting of the Catedral de México and a cypress tree, known as the tree of Noche Triste. There are also views of the municipalities of Aguascalientes and Orizaba as well as of the Popocatépetl stratovolcano.
Sites documented in states east of the Mississippi River in the United States include a view of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology building at Boston, Massachusetts; a vista from near the observation tower at High Rock in the South Mountain State Park at Cascade, Maryland; views at Michigan include the Water Works Park Tower at Detroit and the John Jacob Astor House at Mackinac Island; a Mississippi image documents the home of Jefferson Davis at the Beauvoir estate near Biloxi; views at New Jersey include Indian Lake, formerly known as Lake Lenape, a reservoir in Denville Township and an overview of the Delaware Water Gap of the Delaware River between New Jersey and Pennsylvania.
Sites documented in states west of the Mississippi River in the United States include two discrete portraits of a Hopi man during a corn harvest at the Hopi Reservation in Arizona; two distinct views of the east end of the Grand Court at the Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition at Omaha, Nebraska, in June-November 1898, a view of a Taos man and woman at the Taos Pueblo in New Mexico; a harvesting scene near Brookings, South Dakota; a view of Castle Gate in Price Canyon in Utah, which shows Denver and Rio Grande Railroad, and vistas of Wyoming that include Tollgate Rock and Palisades on the Green River as well as the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone in Yellowstone National Park.
Letterpress gold image number, title, and often a copyright statement on lower edge of the print recto on most prints.
Dates
- 1893-1903
Creator
- Detroit Photographic Co (Photographer)
- Detroit Photographic Co (Publisher)
- Jackson, William Henry, 1843-1942 (Photographer)
Conditions Governing Access
This collection is open for research.
Conditions Governing Use
The Detroit Photographic Co., Photochroms of Sites in the United States and Mexico, is the physical property of the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University. Literary rights, including copyright, belong to the authors or their legal heirs and assigns. For further information, consult the appropriate curator.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Purchased from Christopher Cardoza Fine Art on the Edwin J. Beinecke Book Fund, 2022.
Arrangement
Arranged sequentially by image number.
Extent
3.8 Linear Feet (2 boxes)
Language of Materials
English
Persistent URL
Abstract
Collection of photochroms of sites in the United States and Mexico published by the Detroit Photographic Company, 1893-1903. The collection includes significant visual documentation of locations in several states including California, Colorado, New York, and Pennsylvania as well as Washington, D.C., and Mexico, in addition to an image or two for the states of Arizona, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Nebraska, New Mexico, South Dakota, and Utah. The collection includes at least twenty-two images from photographs by William Henry Jackson as well as examples by Edward H. Hart and the Byron Company.
Detroit Photographic Company
The Detroit Photographic Company began as a photographic publishing firm in the late 1890s. The founders, Detroit businessman and publisher William A. Livingston, Jr., and photographer and photograph publisher Edwin H. Husher, obtained the exclusive rights to a color printing process developed by Hans Jakob Schmid (1856-1924) of the Orell Füssli company in Switzerland called photochrom.
The photochrom process (also known as fotochrom, photochrome, or the aäc process) is a photographic variant of chromolithography (color lithography) that produces colorized images from black-and-white photographic negatives via the direct photographic transfer of the negative onto lithographic printing plates. This process permitted the mass production of color postcards, prints, and albums for sale to the American market.
In 1897 photographer William Henry Jackson became a partner in the firm, adding thousands of negatives to the inventory, some taken as early as the 1870s.
In 1905 the company changed its name to the Detroit Publishing Company. It went into receivership in 1924 and liquidated its assets in 1932.
Processing Information
Collections are processed to a variety of levels, depending on the work necessary to make them usable, their perceived research value, the availability of staff, competing priorities, and whether or not further accruals are expected. The library attempts to provide a basic level of preservation and access for all collections, and does more extensive processing of higher priority collections as time and resources permit.
These materials have been arranged and described according to national and local standards. For more information, please refer to the Beinecke Manuscript Unit Processing Manual.
The processing archivist compared prints in this collection to digital surrogates of the images at other repositories.
- Aguascalientes (Mexico) -- Pictorial works
- Arizona -- Pictorial works
- California -- Pictorial works
- Colorado -- Pictorial works
- Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889 -- Homes & haunts -- Mississippi -- Pictorial works
- General Grant National Memorial (New York, N.Y.) -- Pictorial works
- Hopi Indians -- Portraits
- Indians of North America -- Portraits
- Maryland -- Pictorial works
- Massachusetts -- Pictorial works
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology -- Massachusetts -- Boston -- Pictorial works
- Mexico -- Pictorial works
- Mexico City (Mexico) -- Pictorial works
- Michigan -- Pictorial works
- Missions, Spanish -- California -- Pictorial works
- Mississippi -- Pictorial works
- Nebraska -- Pictorial works
- New Mexico -- Pictorial works
- New York (N.Y.) -- Pictorial works
- New York (State) -- Pictorial works
- Niagara River (N.Y. and Ont.) -- Pictorial works
- Pennsylvania -- Pictorial works
- Philadelphia (Pa.) -- Pictorial works
- Photochroms
- Pikes Peak (Colo.) -- Pictorial works
- Popocatépetl (Mexico) -- Pictorial works
- Santa Barbara County (Calif.) -- Pictorial works
- Santa Catalina Island (Calif.) -- Pictorial works
- South Dakota -- Pictorial works
- Taos Indians -- Portraits
- Taos Pueblo (N.M.) -- Pictorial works
- United States -- Pictorial works
- Utah -- Pictorial works
- Washington (D.C.) -- Pictorial works
- Yellowstone National Park -- Pictorial works
- Yosemite National Park (Calif.) -- Pictorial works
Source
- Christopher Cardoza Fine Art (Bookseller)
- Title
- Detroit Photographic Co., Photochroms of Sites in the United States and Mexico
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- by Matthew Daniel Mason
- Date
- January 2023
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description note
- Finding aid written in English.
Part of the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library Repository
Location
121 Wall Street
New Haven, CT 06511
Opening Hours
Access Information
The Beinecke Library is open to all Yale University students and faculty, and visiting researchers whose work requires use of its special collections. You will need to bring appropriate photo ID the first time you register. Beinecke is a non-circulating, closed stack library. Paging is done by library staff during business hours. You can request collection material online at least two business days in advance of your visit, using the request links in Archives at Yale. For more information, please see Planning Your Research Visit and consult the Reading Room Policies prior to visiting the library.