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Sinclair Lewis papers

 Collection
Call Number: YCAL MSS 268
Scope and Contents

The Sinclair Lewis Papers, which consist of manuscripts, correspondence, photographs, and personal papers, document Lewis's literary output, creative process, and the role he played in the public and intellectual life of the United States in the first half of the twentieth century. Writings in the collection feature materials for twenty-four of Lewis's novels dating from 1909 to 1951, with the bulk dating from plans for Babbit (1921) to page proofs for The Godseeker (1949). Materials include background material and notes, character sketches and plans, drafts, galley and page proofs, scripts and screenplays for theatrical and cinematic adaptations, and printed publicity and reviews. In addition to the materials for novels, there are notes, drafts, scripts, and other materials relating to seven plays and a rich variety of shorter works, including book reviews, essays, poems, short stories, and speeches.

The correspondence in the Lewis papers features single letters or small groups of letters to and from American and English writers and literary scholars and critics of the late nineteenth to mid twentieth century. Noteworthy correspondents include Sherwood Anderson, Stephen Vincent Benét, Bernard Berenson, Willa Cather, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Ernest Hemingway, William Dean Howells, Jack London, Compton Mackenzie, Thomas Mann, W. Somerset Maugham, H. L. Mencken, Upton Sinclair, Chauncey Brewster Tinker, Rebecca West, Edith Wharton, and Thornton Wilder, among others. There is also correspondence with family, friends, publishers, and organizations.

Photographs include snapshots, studio and artists' portraits, and stage scenes from plays and theatrical adaptations of novels. Photographs date from family scenes in early childhood (1894) to a portrait in Florence, Italy (1950). Studio and artists' portraits of Lewis include photographs by Robert H. Davis, Trude Fleischmann, Eric Schaal, and Carl Van Vechten. There are also photographs of Grace MacKowan Cooke, Irving Fisher, Albert Payson Terhune, Dorothy Thompson, and members of the Lewis and Kermott families.

Personal Papers feature artwork, diaries, and notes and notebooks. The artwork in the collection includes original drawings, etchings and lithographs of Lewis by Richard Hood, James Thurber, and others. The diaries, written in English and in code, date chiefly from 1900 to 1907, and include notes relating to life in high school in Sauk Centre, Minnesota and at Oberlin College and Yale University. Copies of the early diaries include transcriptions of the English-language portions of the text and translations of the coded portions of the text. The twenty-nine folders of notes and notebooks, dating from 1907 to 1950, include research for unidentified writing projects and loose manuscript material.

The Lewis papers also contain materials by and relating to Lewis from Harry E. Maule, Philip Friedman, and the Morgan Guaranty Trust Company. The Maule materials include correspondence, manuscripts, and other papers relating chiefly to the publication of Lewis's novels in the 1940s. The Friedman and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company materials consist of correspondence and financial and legal records respectively.

Conditions Governing Access

The materials are open for research.

Boxes 89-91: Restricted fragile material. Reference surrogates have been substituted in the main files. For further information consult the appropriate curator.

Conditions Governing Use

The Sinclair Lewis Papers are the physical property of the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University. Literary rights, including copyright, belong to the authors or their legal heirs and assigns. For further information, consult the appropriate curator.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

The Sinclair Lewis Papers were acquired through various gifts and purchases. The papers consist chiefly of gifts from Sinclair Lewis and the Lewis estate, including legal executors Ernst, Cane, Berner & Gitlin, dating from 1937 to 1967, with the bulk of the gifts dating from 1938 to 1952. Additional gifts and purchases of material by or relating to Sinclair Lewis from other sources were added to the papers between 1940 and 1985. These materials have been kept with the papers for research purposes and the provenance of larger gifts from Harry E. Maule, Philip Friedman, and the Morgan Guaranty Trust Company has been preserved.

Arrangement

The collection is organized into seven series: I. Writings, 1905-1963. II. Correspondence, 1866-1964. III. Photographs, 1888-1950. IV. Personal Papers, 1886-1950. V. Harry E. Maule Material, 1917-1963. VI. Philip Friedman Material, 1923-1953. VII. Morgan Guaranty Trust Company Material, 1917-1946.

Dates
1866 - 1964
Majority of material found within 1910 - 1950
Extent
49.92 Linear Feet (96 boxes + 7 broadside folders)
Related Names
Lewis, Sinclair, 1885-1951
Dehn, Adolf, 1895-1968
Fleischmann, Trude, 1895-1990
Friedman, Philip Allan
Hassam, Childe, 1859-1935
Maule, Harry E. (Harry Edward), 1886-1971
Schaal, Eric
Thurber, James, 1894-1961
Van Vechten, Carl, 1880-1964
Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York
Language of Materials
English