Scope and Contents
The papers of Alois Francis Kovarik (1880-1965), professor of physics at Yale University, include his research notes, lecture notes, notes taken as an undergraduate and one box of materials relating to an article about Bertram B. Boltwood, a colleague whose papers are also housed in the Yale University Library.
Professor Kovarik was among the first scientists to gauge the age of the Earth through the "radioactivity clock method." In 1930, speaking before the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, he gave his estimate of the minimum age of the Earth to be 1,852,000,000 years, based on his study of the disintigration of uranium into lead. He also studied the ionization of gases and Alpha, Beta and Gamma rays. During World War II, he was one of the nuclear scientists assembled for work on the atomic bomb project.
Professor Kovarik was among the first scientists to gauge the age of the Earth through the "radioactivity clock method." In 1930, speaking before the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, he gave his estimate of the minimum age of the Earth to be 1,852,000,000 years, based on his study of the disintigration of uranium into lead. He also studied the ionization of gases and Alpha, Beta and Gamma rays. During World War II, he was one of the nuclear scientists assembled for work on the atomic bomb project.
Dates
- 1902-1951
Creator
Conditions Governing Access
The materials are open for research.
Conditions Governing Use
Copyright status for collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gift of Alois F. Kovarik in 1956, and of his estate in 1966 and 1970.
Arrangement
The collection is arranged in two series and one addition: I. Papers, 1914-1931. II. Writings, 1902-1947.
Extent
7 Linear Feet (15 boxes)
Language of Materials
English
Catalog Record
A record for this collection is available in Orbis, the Yale University Library catalog
Persistent URL
Overview
Physicist, professor at Yale University. Correspondence, writings, lecture notes and glass slides relating to Kovarik's work on radioactive materials. Included also are biographical materials gathered by Kovarik in connection with an article on Bertram B. Boltwood and papers issued by the Committee on Standards of Radioactivity (1938-1946) of which Kovarik was a member. Prominent among his correspondents are Niels Bohr, Marie S. Curie, Ernest Pollard and Luville T. Steadman.
Biographical / Historical
Physicist; professor of Physics at Yale University, 1915-1948; member of the Manhattan Project during World War II.
Degrees and positions held by Professor Kovarik include: University of Minnesota, B.A. 1904, M.A. 1907, PH.D. 1909; Victoria University Manchester, SC. D. 1916; Yale University, HON. M.A. 1925/Yale University, Assistant Professor of Physics, 1916-1922, Associate Professor, 1922-1925, Professor, 1925-1948, Professor Emeritus, 1948-1965, Fellow Silliman College, 1933-1948, Associate Fellow, 1948-1965; Charles University, Prague, Dr. Rer. Nat. 1932.
Degrees and positions held by Professor Kovarik include: University of Minnesota, B.A. 1904, M.A. 1907, PH.D. 1909; Victoria University Manchester, SC. D. 1916; Yale University, HON. M.A. 1925/Yale University, Assistant Professor of Physics, 1916-1922, Associate Professor, 1922-1925, Professor, 1925-1948, Professor Emeritus, 1948-1965, Fellow Silliman College, 1933-1948, Associate Fellow, 1948-1965; Charles University, Prague, Dr. Rer. Nat. 1932.
- Agriculture
- Bohr, Niels, 1885-1962
- Boltwood, Bertram Borden, 1870-1927
- Curie, Marie, 1867-1934
- Easton, William H. (William Heyden), 1916-1996
- Ellis, C. D. (Charles Drummond), 1895-1980
- Evans, Robley Dunglison, 1907-
- Exner, Frank M.
- Failla, Gioacchino, 1891-1961
- Kovarik, A. F. (Alois Francis), 1880-1965
- Kurie, Franz Newell Devereux
- Ladenburg, Rudolf Walter, 1882-1952
- Lane, Alfred C. (Alfred Church), 1863-1948
- Lang, W. B.
- MacKee, George M. (George Miller), 1878-
- McKeehan, L. W. (Louis Williams), 1887-1975
- National Research Council. Committee on the Measurement of Geological Time
- National Research Council. Committee oon Standards of Radioactivity
- Nuclear energy
- Physicists
- Pollard, Ernest C. (Ernest Charles), 1906-1997
- Radioactivity
- Roberts, Douglas J.
- Ruark, Arthur Edward, 1899-
- Rubey, William Walden, 1898-1974
- Science
- Steadman, L. T. (Luville Taylor), 1904-
- Tate, John Torrence, 1925-
- Uranium -- Isotopes
- Wilkins, Thomas Russell, 1891-1940
- Woodruff, Lorande Loss, 1879-1947
- Yale University -- Faculty
- Yale University. Physics Department
- Title
- Guide to the Alois Francis Kovarik Papers
- Status
- Under Revision
- Author
- compiled and editied by Joann Williamson under the supervision of Francis Radvonovsky
- Date
- September 1969
- Description rules
- Finding Aid Created In Accordance With Manuscripts And Archives Processing Manual
- Language of description note
- Finding aid written in English.
Part of the Manuscripts and Archives Repository
Contact:
Yale University Library
P.O. Box 208240
New Haven CT 06520-8240 US
(203) 432-1735
(203) 432-7441 (Fax)
beinecke.library@yale.edu
Yale University Library
P.O. Box 208240
New Haven CT 06520-8240 US
(203) 432-1735
(203) 432-7441 (Fax)
beinecke.library@yale.edu
Location
Sterling Memorial Library
Room 147
120 High Street
New Haven, CT 06511