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Scoville Family Papers

 Collection
Call Number: MS 2045

Scope and Contents

The papers consist of correspondence, writings, speeches, diaries, clippings, printed matter, and other papers related to descendants of Samuel Scoville, Sr. (1835-1902) and his wife Harriet Eliza Beecher (1838-1911). Materials document the activities of members of the Beecher, Gallaudet, Scoville, Trumbull, and Barry families.

The bulk of the material relates to Alice Scoville Barry’s research on Henry Ward Beecher, particularly on the 1875 adultery trial against Theodore Tilton and his wife Elizabeth Tilton. Her research notes include her opinions, book drafts, and correspondence with family members and close friends, including her brother Reverend Gurdon Trumbull Scoville (1904-1993).

Additionally, the papers include materials relating to deaf education from Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet, Gallaudet genealogical information, writings, and family photographs.

Also included are letters between Trumbull family members, biographical articles and obituaries of the Trumbull family, society applications with genealogical information, photographs, and newspaper clippings. Most of the Trumbull family correspondence is among Henry Clay Trumbull, Sally Ann Swan, James Hammond, Gurdon Trumbull, Sr., Gurdon Trumbull, Jr. and other family members.

The collection also includes genealogical charts, sermons of Henry Ward Beecher and his father, Lyman Beecher, family correspondence, diaries of Harriet Eliza Beecher Scoville, and Samuel Scoville, Sr., and family photographs.

Dates

  • 1797 - 2002

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

The collection is open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

The bulk of unpublished materials authored or otherwise produced by the creator(s) of this collection are in the public domain. For these materials, there are no restrictions on use. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.

Copyright is retained by Roxana Barry Robinson for the unpublished biography of Henry Ward Beecher by Alice Trumbull Scoville Barry. Ten years after the lifetime of the Donor or on January 1, 2046, whichever comes first, copyright passes to Yale University.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift of Roxana Barry Robinson in memory of Gurdon Trumbull Scoville, William Beecher Scoville and Alice Trumbull Scoville Barry, 2015.

Arrangement

The papers are arranged in five series: I. Beecher Family Papers. II. Gallaudet Family Papers. III. Scoville Family Papers. IV. Trumbull Family Papers. V. Anne Scoville Barry Research Materials.

Related Materials

Related material: Beecher Family Papers (MS 71).

Extent

9.67 Linear Feet (14 boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Catalog Record

A record for this collection is available in Orbis, the Yale University Library catalog

Persistent URL

https://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.2045

Abstract

The papers consist of correspondence, writings, speeches, diaries, clippings, printed matter, and other papers related to descendants of Samuel Scoville, Sr. (1835-1902) and his wife Harriet Eliza Beecher (1838-1911). Materials document the activities of members of the Beecher, Gallaudet, Scoville, Trumbull, and Barry families.

The bulk of the material relates to Alice Scoville Barry’s research on Henry Ward Beecher, particularly on the 1875 adultery trial against Theodore Tilton and his wife Elizabeth Tilton. Her research notes include her opinions, book drafts, and correspondence with family members and close friends, including her brother Reverend Gurdon Trumbull Scoville (1904-1993).

Additionally, the papers include materials relating to deaf education from Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet, Gallaudet genealogical information, writings, and family photographs.

Also included are letters between Trumbull family members, biographical articles and obituaries of the Trumbull family, society applications with genealogical information, photographs, and newspaper clippings. Most of the Trumbull family correspondence is among Henry Clay Trumbull, Sally Ann Swan, James Hammond, Gurdon Trumbull, Sr., Gurdon Trumbull, Jr. and other family members.

The collection also includes genealogical charts, sermons of Henry Ward Beecher and his father, Lyman Beecher, family correspondence, diaries of Harriet Eliza Beecher Scoville, and Samuel Scoville, Sr., and family photographs.

Biographical / Historical

Reverend Samuel Scoville, Sr. was a clergyman married to Harriet Eliza Beecher, daughter of Reverend Henry Ward Beecher and Eunice White (Bullard) Beecher. Henry Ward Beecher was a clergyman known for his leadership and support of women’s suffrage and the abolition of slavery, and was the brother of author and suffragist Harriet Beecher Stowe.

Samuel Scoville, Jr. (1872-1950, Yale 1893), son of Samuel Scoville, Sr. and Harriet Eliza Beecher, graduated from Yale College and earned a law degree from the University of the State of New York in 1895, subsequently becoming an attorney, novelist, ornithologist, and author of a Boy Scout series of chapter books for young readers. He married Katharine Gallaudet, the grand-daughter of Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet.

The Gallaudet family included Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet (1787-1851, Yale 1805), founder and head of the American School for the Deaf in West Hartford, Connecticut, 1817-1830, and an early figure in deaf mute instruction in America. He and his wife Sophia Fowler Gallaudet had eight children, which included Alice Cogswell (Gallaudet) Trumbull (1833-1891), named in honor of the student who inspired him to establish the school for the deaf.

Alice Cogswell Gallaudet married Henry Clay Trumbull (1830-1903), a clergyman and author, an advocate for Sunday School education, and one of ten children to Gurdon Trumbull, Sr. and Sarah Swan Trumbull. His siblings included James Hammond Trumbull, philologist, and Gurdon Trumbull, Jr., ornithologist and illustrator. The children of Henry Clay Trumbull and Alice Gallaudet were descendants of Elder William Brewster, who was a founder of the Plymouth Colony in 1620, as well as Reverend Thomas Hooker, who is recognized as one of the founders of Connecticut.

Samuel and Katharine Scoville’s children included Alice Trumbull (Scoville) Barry (1911-2012), an author and educator. She graduated from Vassar College in 1933 and shortly thereafter married Stuyvesant Peter Barry. Later in life, she wrote a local newspaper column in Pennsylvania, taught remedial reading, and wrote a biography of her great-grandfather, Henry Ward Beecher.

Genealogical information was sourced mainly from society applications filled in by Alice Gallaudet (Trumbull) Sparhawk, daughter of Henry Clay and Alice Cogswell (Gallaudet) Trumbull, as well as other research notes in the Scoville Family Papers.

Title
Guide to the Scoville Family Papers
Subtitle
Scoville Family Papers
Status
In Progress
Author
compiled by Rachel L. Mihalko
Date
March 2018
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description note
Finding aid written in English.

Part of the Manuscripts and Archives Repository

Contact:
Yale University Library
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New Haven CT 06520-8240 US
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Location

Sterling Memorial Library
Room 147
120 High Street
New Haven, CT 06511

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